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  • The DOST-PNRI continues to closely monitor the situation at the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. The condition in the plant remains very serious but is slowly getting better.
  • As of 18 April, the radiation levels in the surrounding prefectures except Fukushima and Ibaraki are within the typical Japanese background levels of 50-100 nanosieverts per hour (nSv/h). Ibaraki showed a maximum dose rate of 132 nSv/h while Fukushima showed a maximum dose rate of 1,900 nSv/h.
    • The Japan Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) announced that the Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) had issued a "Roadmap towards Restoration from the Accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station". The roadmap outlines 63 measures to be undertaken over a period of six to nine months. The link to this report is found among the links listed below.
  • The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO) air monitoring station in the Philippines being serviced by the DOST-PNRI detected the following radioactivity concentrations:

Day

Iodine-131
*(µBq/m3)

Cesium-134
(µBq/m3)

Cesium-137
(µBq/m3)

March 23

33

4.2

5.7

March 24

480

92

120

March 25

54

6.3

7.7

March 26

20

0.7

0.7

March 27

47

2.6

3.1

March 28

93

4.4

5.3

March 29

130

4.6

5.3

March 30

210

1.7

1.6

March 31

31

Not detected

0.7

April 1

57

4.3

5.7

April 2

61

9.9

12

April 3

160

86

100

April 4

79

53

79

April 5

51

18

20

April 6

21

8.7

11

April 7

12

4.2

4.6

April 8

73

23

28

April 9

95

22

25

April 10

140

21

26

April 11

80

16

20

April 12

53

8.1

11

April 13

45

13

17

April 14

30

17

21

April 15

26

16

21

April 16

23

22

28

April 17

21

17

21

*microbecquerels per cubic meter; 1 microbecquerel = 1 x 10-6 becquerel

  • The peak values on March 24 correspond to a dose of 131 nanosieverts in a year; sleeping next to someone for 8 hours a day for one year gives a dose of 20,000 nanosieverts because of the natural radioactivity present in the body.
  • Activity Concentration of Soil Samples taken from PNRI grounds:

Date Collected****

Sample Type

Activity Concentration, Bq/kg

Iodine-131

Cesium-134

Cesium-137

March 28

Topsoil

Not detected

Not detected

**0.064

March 28

Topsoil

Not detected

Not detected

**0.175

 Activity Concentration of Water Samples taken from Cagayan Province and La Mesa Dam:

Date Collected

Sample Type/Site

Activity Concentration, ***mBq/L

Iodine-131

Cesium-134

Cesium-137

April 2

Seawater/Sta. Ana, Cagayan

Not detected

Not detected

**1.66

April 5

Freshwater/La Mesa Dam

Not detected

Not detected

Not detected

 Activity Concentration of Samples taken from Cagayan Province:

Date Collected****

Sample Type/Site

Activity Concentration, Bq/kg

Iodine-131

Cesium-134

Cesium-137

April 1

Topsoil/Gattaran

Not detected

Not detected

Not detected

April 4

Topsoil/Tuguegarao

Not detected

Not detected

**0.867

April 4

Fish (Dorado)/Sta. Ana Fishport

Not detected

Not detected

**0.164

April 4

Fish (Tulingan)/Sta. Ana Fishport

Not detected

Not detected

Not detected

April 4

Fish (Bariles)/Sta. Ana Fishport

Not detected

Not detected

Not detected

** The above Cesium-137 levels in the soil, water, and fish samples are within background levels. The Cesium-137 is residual activity from atmospheric nuclear weapons testing in the 1950’s and 1960’s, not from the Fukushima accident. 

***millibecquerels per liter; 1 millibecquerel = 1 x 10-3 becquerel; some copies of Information Bulletin No.22 may have erroneously stated this as Bq/kg instead of mBq/L

****Dates corrected