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  • The DOST-PNRI continues to closely monitor the situation at the Fukushima-Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant.
  • The condition in the plant remains very serious but not worsening and there are early signs of recovery in some functions such as electrical power and instrumentation.
  • The DOST-PNRI does not expect that the Philippine waters will be threatened by the discharge of radiation-contaminated water from the Fukushima plant. Cesium and iodine are soluble in water. The Pacific Ocean is so vast with its sheer volume and depth that the radioactive contaminants will be very much diluted and will not pose harm to the Philippine public and marine organisms.
  • To ensure safety of our marine environment and the public, the DOST-PNRI is continuously performing radiological surveillance activities and these include collection, monitoring, and analyses of our marine biota and seawater for radioactivity.
  • The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO) air monitoring station in the Philippines being serviced by the DOST-PNRI detected the following radioactivity concentrations:

 

Day

Iodine-131
*(µBq/m3)

Cesium-134
(µBq/m3)

Cesium-137
(µBq/m3)

March 23

33

4.2

5.7

March 24

480

92

120

March 25

54

6.3

7.7

March 26

20

0.7

0.7

March 27

47

2.6

3.1

March 28

93

4.4

5.3

March 29

130

4.6

5.3

March 30

210

1.7

1.6

March 31

31

Not detected

0.7

April 1

57

4.3

5.7

April 2

61

9.9

12

April 3

160

86

100

April 4

79

53

79

April 5

51

18

20

April 6

21

8.7

11

 

*microbecquerels per cubic meter; 1 microbecquerel = 1 x 10-6 becquerel

 

  • The peak values on March 24 correspond to a dose of 131 nanosieverts in a year; sleeping next to someone for 8 hours a day for one year gives a dose of 20,000 nanosieverts because of the natural radioactivity present in the body.
  • Activity Concentration of Soil Samples taken from PNRI grounds:

 

Date Collected

Sample Type

Activity Concentration, Bq/kg

Iodine-131

Cesium-134

Cesium-137

March 23

Topsoil

Not detected

Not detected

**0.064

March 24

Topsoil

Not detected

Not detected

**0.175

 

  • Activity Concentration of Water Samples taken from Cagayan and La Mesa Dam:

 

Date Collected

Sample Type/Site

Activity Concentration, mBq/L

Iodine-131

Cesium-134

Cesium-137

April 2

Seawater/Sta. Ana, Cagayan

Not detected

Not detected

**1.66

April 5

Freshwater/La Mesa Dam

Not detected

Not detected

Not detected

 

**The above Cesium-137 levels in the soil and water samples are way below the safe levels.